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Common
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Anoushka
has shared the stage with many of the world's top
celebrities, including Sting, Madonna, Nina Simone,
Anjelique Kidjo, Herbie Hancock, Elton John, Peter Gabriel
and James Taylor, and had the fortune to perform in front
of such personalities as Ray Charles and Prince Charles.
Anoushka
Shankar
Hailing
from an impeccable musical pedigree, Anoushka Shankar has
shown herself to be an artist with tremendous, inimitable
talent and knowledge of the great musical tradition of
India.
She
is trained by her father the legendary sitar virtuoso and
composer, Ravi Shankar. Besides the renowned sitarist
himself, her half sister Norah Jones is a Grammy-winning
pop-jazz singer. Hence it is far from astounding that
Anoushka has an immaculate sense of music, engrained in
her right from childhood.
At
the age of nine she began playing and studying the sitar,
while her induction to the instrument was when she was
only seven years of age. She gave her first performance at
the age of thirteen, her debut performance in New Delhi,
India.
That
same year, Anoushka entered the recording studio for the
first time to play on her father’s recording, In
Celebration. Two years later she helped as a conductor
with her father and dear friend, George Harrison, on the
1997 Angel release, Chants of India.
The
mammoth response inspirited her to sign an exclusive
contract with Angel/EMI Classics. The year 1998 saw her
first solo recording, ‘Anoushka’, which was released
to stupendous critical acclaim. Thereafter, two albums
followed-Anourag in 2000 and Live at Carnegie Hall in
2001. The latter was nominated for a Grammy Award in the
Best World Music Album category, making her the youngest
ever nominee in that category.
She
also played sitar on her father’s Grammy Award-winning
album Full Circle: Carnegie Hall 2000, and has appeared as
a sitarist on several other CD’s, including Sting’s
Sacred Love.
Her
formative years were spent in London, where she was born
in 1981. By the time she was seven she was also living
partly in New Delhi, India, where she still spends half
the year performing and helping to take care of the newly
constructed ‘Ravi Shankar Centre’.
The
name Anoushka was inspired by a very good friend of the
family- Dr Anne Pennington, and the Russian version
stemmed from the popularity of the actress Anoushka Hempel,
which is not to deny its denotation in Sanskrit.
At
age eleven she moved from London to Encinitas, California,
where she graduated in 1999 with honors from public
school. The year 2002 also saw the release of Bapi: The
Love of my Life, a biography she wrote on her father, and
Anoushka has also contributed as a writer to several other
books.
The
next year she acted in her first film, Dance like a Man.
She is also a gifted classical pianist, and retains a wide
range of interests. But her devotion to the sitar and to
her father’s guidance is inimitable, with a discipline
that has led her into an already extraordinary performing
career.
In
recognition of her flair and musicianship, the British
Parliament presented Anoushka with a House of Commons
Shield in 1998. She is the youngest as well as the first
female recipient of this high honor. Anoushka became the
first woman to perform at The Ramakrishna Centre in
Calcutta in February 2000. The Indian Television Academy,
‘Asmi’ and ‘India Times’ chose her as one of four
Women of the Year in India in 2003. In 2004 Anoushka was
chosen as one of twenty Asian Heroes by the Asia edition
of ‘TIME’ magazine.
Anoushka
made her conducting debut at age nineteen in New Delhi,
conducting a 22-member orchestra premiering a new
composition of her father's titled "Kalyan." She
later conducted again at the historic Concert for George
in November 2002. The new composition of her father's,
called "Arpan," featured a guitar solo by Eric
Clapton and performances by forty-three musicians playing
Indian and Western instruments. Before conducting she also
played a sitar solo and performed "The Inner
Light" with Jeff Lyne.
Anoushka
now spends much of the year giving solo performances in
Europe, America and Asia, and continues touring the world
with her father's ensemble. Anoushka is also championing
her father’s Concerto No. 1 for Sitar and Orchestra,
which she first performed with Zubin Mehta conducting the
London Philharmonic Orchestra in 1997.
She
has premiered several new works of her father’s,
including a piece for sitar and cello with legendary
cellist Mstislav Rostropovich at the Evian Festival in
1999, "Mood Circle" at the World Economic Forum
in New York in 2002, and "Nivedan" at the
"Healing the Divide" benefit in New York City in
2003 which was organized by Richard Gere and Philip Glass,
and attended by His Holiness the Dalai Lama.
Anoushka
has shared the stage with many of the world’s top
celebrities, including Sting, Madonna, Nina Simone,
Anjelique Kidjo, Herbie Hancock, Elton John, Peter Gabriel
and James Taylor, and had the fortune to perform in front
of such personalities as Ray Charles and Prince Charles.
Anoushka
has returned to the concert stage after a year’s
furlough in 2004, alone and with her father, but has also
grown as a composer. She scored the music for a short film
titled Ancient Marks, and has recorded her fourth solo
album, Rise, which features several of her new
compositions, played by her and many notable musicians
around the world.
On
Rise, Shankar moves beyond the classical tradition of her
father, mixing up a broad range of world music styles and
instruments – flamenco piano, Indian slide guitar,
electronic sounds, and, of course, the sitar, resulting in
a sensual and sublime sound.
Arundhati
Roy
Arundhati
Roy-The tiny yet an unmistaken literary persona; Ranging
from the image of the ‘girl-next-door’ to that of a
‘creative rebel’, she has been vastly successful in
the literary world. However, this saucer-eyed, luminous
faced author is reigned by her own terms, who now prefers
to immerse herself towards social causes. She is an
inspiration to all those who seek to support the poor and
oppressed. She came in the limelight in 1997 when her book
The God of Small Things fetched the coveted Booker Prize.
Roy
was born in 1961 and grew up in Kerala. Trained to be an
architect at the Delhi School of Architecture, she
abandoned the field to chase her passion and became better
known for her complex, derisive film scripts. She wrote
and starred in ‘In Which Annie Gives it Those Ones’.
She
went ahead to write the script for Pradip Kishen’s ‘Electric
Moon’. Her gallant response in support of ‘Phoolan
Devi’, who she felt had been exploited in Shekar Kapur’s
film ‘Bandit Queen’, drew media attention. Unavoidably
the matter dragged itself into the court, after which she
retired to her private life to work on her first book.
The
God of Small Things, which was published in 1997, fetched
an advance of half-million pound, more than Vikram Seth’s
for ‘A Suitable Boy’. This shot her back to fame again
and rights to the book were sold in twenty-one countries.
The book is semi-autobiographical and a major part
captures her childhood experiences in Aymanam.
Contrary
to some assumptions, Roy is not a twin. This
misinformation arose from the fact that the character of
Rahel is based on herself. We see this in the physical
description of the character in her adulthood and also by
some of this character’s interactions with her mother,
Ammu.
As
the daughter of Mary Roy, the woman whose court case
changed the inheritance laws in favour of women, she was
closely acquainted with the Syrian Christian traditions
which feature prominently in the book.
The
God of Small Things, won Britain's premier booker prize,
the Booker McConnell, in 1997. Although Indian authors
such as Salman Rushdie and Rohinton Mistry have featured
in the Booker shortlist, and Rushdie’s ‘Midnight’s
Children’ won the ‘Booker of Bookers’, Roy is the
first non-expatriate Indian author and the first Indian
woman to have won this prize.
More
so because this happened in 1997, India’s 50th
anniversary of independence from Britain. As always, the
exclusions and choices of the Booker judges created some
controversy, with some critics praising the exuberant
imagery of Roy’s book while others side stepping it as
‘tripe’ However her work survived all and yet to date
it remains an unforgettable piece of work among the
literary circle.
Besides
her ingenuity as an author, today she is more famously
deemed as an activist. Roy wrote ‘The End of Imagination’,
a critique of the Indian government’s nuclear policies
as a reaction to India's testing of nuclear weapons in
Pokhran, Rajasthan.
It
was published in her collection The Cost of Living, in
which she also carnaged against India’s massive
hydroelectric dam projects in the central and western
states of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat. She has
since devoted herself solely to non-fiction and politics,
publishing two more collections of essays as well as
working for social causes.
While
the book lovers continue to speculate her return to pen
down another masterpiece, Roy expunged the guesstimate by
saying that she might never write another novel and had no
intentions of trying to rival the success of her first.
Roy
was awarded the Sydney Peace Prize in May 2004 for her
work in social campaigns and advocacy of non-violence.
In
June 2005 she took part in the World Tribunal on Iraq. In
January 2006 she was awarded the Sahitya Akademi award for
her collection of essays, ‘The Algebra of Infinite
Justice’, but declined to accept it.
In
keeping with her longtime interest in social issues, she
has immersed herself in causes such as the anti-nuclear
movement and the Narmada Bachao Andolan. Her two major
essays, The End of Imagination and The Greater Common Good
are available online as well as in print.
Her
personal fame has drawn attention and donations to these
causes, and she has also made significant monetary
contributions herself. Her involvement in these causes has
also attracted controversy, with some criticism from all
sides of the political spectrum. |