|
There
are many ways by which we Indians know and relate to
Mohandass Karamchand Gandhi - Mahatma, Bapu, Gandhiji, the
undisputed leader of the Indian Freedom Movement and most
prominently, as the Father of the Nation. Thanks to a
recently released superhit Hindi movie, "Lage Raho
Munnabhai," the entire nation of a billion came to
know that he was also the originator of a movement called
"Gandhigiri."
Sad, but it
is a fact that today Gandhiji is remembered by the average
Indian only on the 2nd of October, which happens to be a
national holiday on account of his birthday and to a
lesser extent on 30th of October, his death anniversary.
Needless to say that, these days are mostly observed as
holiday meant for fun, frolic and outing rather than
making any significant remembrance.
The whole
scenario changed much interestingly after the release of
"Lage Raho Munnabhai" - a movie starring Sanjay
Dutt during the second half of this year. The movie took
the nation by storm and went on to become one of the
greatest hit films of the decade. The central theme of the
film was Gandhiji and it brought or rather relived
Gandhiji in a manner that the Great Man himself could not
have imagined during his lifetime.
Gandhiji
and 'Gandhigiri' have now become synonymous before the
Indians, thanks to the film. 'Gandhigiri' is basically a
term used in the movie to denote the practice of applying
Gandhian thoughts, actions, deeds and teachings in
practical life to solve the problems based on today's
circumstances. It is basically an extension of what
Gandhiji believed and preached all over his life -
truthfulness, patience, owning up responsibility, honesty
and in the event of lodging any protest, to do so in the
most non-violent way without force or vengeance. Just what
Mahatma did during his Non-cooperation movement, Civil
Disobedience movement, Dandi March and other such
historical events during the days of his struggle for
India's freedom.
Much of the
credit for this rejuvenation of Gandhian teachings and
thoughts goes to the makers of the film "Lage Raho."
The present generation of Indians almost put the father of
the nation to oblivion and confined him only to the pages
of textual history books. It is indeed an appreciable task
on the part of the producer Vidhu Vinod Chopra and
Director Rajkumar Hirani to have thought of such a script
and bring it to life. Otherwise, present day India could
not have easily realized the relevance and importance of
Mahatma's words and thoughts, even in today's world -
especially in a country like India which is hit by
violence, corruption, nepotism and distrust.
To
summarize the story, the theme of the movie revolves
around an underworld don - Munnabhai, extraordinarily
enacted by Sanjay Dutt, and how he transforms into a
responsible and caring citizen after coming across the
views of Gandhiji in an effort to woo his girlfriend. The
movie showed metaphysical interactions between Munnabhai
and Gandhiji, and in each case, the latter persuades and
manages to pull Munnabhai out of every crisis through
timely and appropriate advices - termed as Gandhigiri.
Eventually,
Munnabhai learns more and more about Gandhian ways - his
idea of non-violence or 'Ahimsa'; not to hurt anybody even
in retaliation but to allow the aggrieved person to vent
their anger and frustration on oneself; treading the path
of truthfulness ; standing up against crime, dishonesty,
corruption, favouritism, superstition and such other vices
that cripple men and the society - and ultimately applies
them to help the common people overcome their problems and
conflicts of the day to day life.
Gandhigiri
is, in other words, the way to obtain victory for all that
is good over the evils and darkness present within
ourselves, our neighbourhood, our society and our country
- in the most peaceful and non-violent way, without
hurting anybody - but patiently making the culprits
understand their wrongdoing. In the film, Munnabhai does
wonders through his own interpretation of 'Gandhigiri.' He
manages to stall the greedy moves of a merciless builder
who wanted to demolish an old age home by first making the
residents of the home sit on the footpath opposite to the
house of the builder day and night and offer a smile,
whenever their eyes met with the latter. When this trick
did not work, Munnabhai spread the word all over that
greed is a disease, and the builder is suffering from it.
Everyone must send 'Get well' messages to him to ensure
that he comes out of the ailment soon and fast.
Subsequently, Munnabhai's non-violent ways of protest and
patience paid off and his objectives were achieved.
Similarly, his persuasion towards a suicidal youth to
disclose his fatal gambling habits before his unsuspecting
father, and eventually saving his life was a clear
manifestation of the strength of truthfulness and honesty
- virtues that Gandhi always highlighted. Munnabhai
continued to be the messiah and went on solving problems
and conflicts of the common man. Each time he takes his
cue from the words and teachings of Gandhiji - "Gandhigiri"
in his own words. He eventually changed the bad habits of
an ill-mannered man by reciprocating good behaviour and
displaying utmost patience; taught a corrupt Government
employee a lesson for having asked for a bribe from an old
aged pensioner - having advised the latter to strip down
to his last piece of clothing as an offering; and finally
saved a marriage between a consenting couple by proving a
point to the superstitious father of the groom.
All was
fine up to the point where the incidents and applications
of Gandhigiri were shown in the film. What became an
unprecedented phenomenon was the effect Gandhigiri began
to have on the common man and the society. It seemed as if
the nation had abruptly woken up to realize that there was
a man called Gandhi, and his views and thoughts are
pertinent and are still relevant. The movie seemed to pull
out the almost-forgotten hero of Indian independence from
a deep slumber and made him the 'coolest thing' before the
present generation. The mantra of Gandhigiri is spreading
among Generation-X and Generation-Y of today faster than
anyone could ever imagine.
News about
the real-life application of Gandhigiri, courtesy of
Munnabhai, came pouring in from all corners of the
country. "Gandhigiri Club" and "Munnabhai
Fan Club" began to pop up like mushrooms where the
'duty' of the members was to practice Gandhigiri in the
daily life and spread the message of Gandhian views.
In Pune,
erring traffic violators were caught by the public and
given a rose. They were told "Thank you for
committing this offense, but please don't do this next
time!" Petty thieves were caught and given food and
money, then let off after being politely asked to be good.
Traders and businessmen, who wanted to lodge a protest
against the Government directives, restrained themselves
from violent agitations and resorted to peaceful marches
and sit-down strikes. It is even heard that in Mumbai,
when a corporate official asked for a bribe for granting
some permission, the applicant replicated the act as shown
in "Lage Raho" and started stripping to offer
his last belongings to the corrupt official.
Such is the
rage of Gandhigiri that Vardhman Mahaveer Open University
of Kotah, Rajasthan has designed a 6-month certificate
course on Gandhigiri. The course content will involve
Gandhiji's life, philosophy and ideology -
Non-cooperation, Fast, Sit-down strikes, etc - in other
words, all then tools of Non-violent agitation. It will
also teach how effective the practice of Ahimsa or
non-violence is in day to day life.
It is said
that in India, cricket and movies are the biggest
religions. Probably so, but it took a movie to remind us
all of what we have possessed for decades and never vested
proper attention. Though we have had such a great man and
his ideology at our disposal, we ignored and neglected him
for some time. In today's perspective, proper application
of Gandhiji's teachings and thoughts can indeed curb down
the atmosphere of violence, hatred, vengeance, impatience
and distrust that is gradually engulfing us day by day. If
we sincerely follow Gandhiji's path and try to change
ourselves, we can certainly make a difference to the
society. By containing our instincts and toning down our
lust, anger, greed, revengeful attitude and displaying
more of patience, love, honesty and trust - we can not
only bring life to Gandhiji's ideologies but also make our
country a better place to live in.
It is
worthwhile to mention at this juncture, a current
experience. A friend of mine recently started working for
an organization after much uproar. Within a month of
joining, she got a far better offer from a highly reputed
company. Finding ways and excuses of how to seek release
from the present job, she discussed various options with
me. Later, it was decided that it is better to apply the
Gandhian way of speaking the truth and owning up
responsibility. She followed the decision to the core and
surprisingly, her current employers open-heartedly
congratulated her for the break and immediately released
her, even ignoring the statutory company rules. The first
SMS I received from her said "Gandhigiri has
worked!"
Gandhiji
had taught us that violence must not be reciprocated. He
asked all to refrain from taking an eye for eye, blood for
blood. He always maintained that Ahimsa (non-violence) and
truth are the most powerful weapons. It is only when we
begin to believe in his theories and start practicing
Gandhigiri will we be able to blunt the million vices that
surround us. The road ahead is not smooth, but quite
difficult. The entire mindset has to change, there is
doubt about actual fulfillment , but then … " Lage
Raho Gandhigiri!"
|